Name: Norman L. Taylor, Professor
Address: Department of Agronomy
N222 Agricultural Sci. Bldg. North
University of Kentucky
Lexington, KY 40546-0091
Phone: 606-257-5785 (office), 606-323-1952 (fax)
E-Mail: NTAYLOR@CA.UKY.EDU
Research Interests:
Breeding and genetics of forage legumes, especially clovers (Trifolium); interspecific
hybridization of clovers, and curator of the genus Trifolium. The primary objective of the
program is to breed forage legume cultivars with greater longevity for hay, pasture, and
soil conservation, that are adapted to Kentucky conditions. Materials that have been
released include: red clover, Trifolium pratense L.; two cultivars, Kenland and Kenstar
and many germplasms; kura clover, T. ambiguum L.; one cultivar Rhizo, released
cooperatively with the Plant Introduction Service, USDA; an interspecific hybrid,
T. ambiguum x T. repens, two germplasms; zigzag clover, T. medium L., two germplasms;
and crimson clover (T. incarnatum), one germplasm.
Cultivars being bred include a non-pubescent red clover that is faster-drying, and less
dusty than current cultivars, and a more vigorous and higher-yielding kura clover. Plant
collection effects include formal exploration for clovers in Romania and Yugoslavia, and
USA (California,Washington, and Oregon). Informal collections include those in New Zealand,
Scotland, Australia, Greece, Turkey, Sweden, and Norway. As a result of these and
collections via correspondence with other gene banks, the Kentucky Trifolium collection
now numbers about 260 taxa, and are included in GRIN(CLO). These activities are recorded
in over 100 refereed and journal papers, 16 book chapters, two books (Clover Science and
Technology (editor) and Red Clover Science) (co-author with K.H. Quesenberry), and
numerous experiment station, extension, public service publications and over 100 abstracts
of papers presented at meetings.
Teaching: None at present; formerly taught:
AGR 510 Pastures and Harvested Forages
AGR 406 Plant Breeding
AGR 736 Phylogeny of Cultivated Plants
Recent Publications:
Taylor, N.L. 1995. Registration of three genetic marker stocks for red clover: TP-RC,
T.P-LS and TP-MC. Crop Sci. 35:1241.
Taylor, N.L. 1995. Characterization of the United States germplasm collection of
zigzag clover (Trifolium medium L.). Genet. Res. Crop Evol. 42:43-47.
Taylor, N.L. and S.A. Ghabrial. 1995. Registration of 19-L38-1472, a powdery mildew
and virus resistant genetic stock of red clover. Crop Sci. 35:1721.
Taylor, N.L., S.A. Ghabrial, G.A. Pederson, and M.R. McLaughlin. 1995. Quantification
of yield benefits from incorporation of virus resistant white clover germplasm in
grass-legume systems. Plant Dis. 79:1057-1061.
Taylor, N.L. and R.R. Smith. 1995. Red Clover. In Barnes, R.E., D. Miller, and C. J.
Nelson (eds.). Forages, the Science of Grassland Agriculture. Vol 1, 5th Edit.
Iowa State Press, Ames, IA.
Taylor, N.L., J.M. Gillett, J.J. N. Campbell, and Sandra Berger. 1994. Crossing and
morphological relationships among native clovers of eastern North America. Crop
Sci. 34:1097-1100.
Taylor, N.L. and P.L. Cornelius. 1994. Influence of recurrent selection for flowering on
flowering and seed yields in kura clover. Euphytica 72:9-14.
Anderson, J.A., N.L. Taylor, and E.G. Williams. 1991. Cytology and fertility of the
interspecific hybrid Trifolium ambiguum x T. repens and backcross populations.
Crop Sci. 31:683-687.
Taylor, N.L., C.M. Rincker, C.S. Garrison, R.R. Smith, and P.L. Cornelius. 1991.
Effect of seed multiplication regimes on genetic stability of Kenstar red clover.
Jour. Appl. Seed Prod. 8:21-27.
Taylor, N.L., R.R. Smith, and J.A. Anderson. 1990. Selection in red clover for
resistance to northern anthracnose. Crop Sci. 30:390-393
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