| CUCUMBERS, FRESH MARKET, TRICKLE IRRIGATED | ||||||||
| Kentucky Estimated per Acre Costs and Returns for 2001 | ||||||||
| Quantity | Unit | $/Unit | Total | |||||
| GROSS RETURNS | ||||||||
| Cucumbers (1 1/9 bu box) | 500 | box | $ 8.00 | $ 4,000.00 | a,b | |||
| VARIABLE COSTS | ||||||||
| Production | ||||||||
| Seed | 2 | lb | $ 60.00 | $ 120.00 | ||||
| Lime | 0.5 | ton | $ 12.12 | $ 6.06 | ||||
| Fertilizer: 5-10-10 Spread | 10 | cwt | $ 7.50 | $ 75.00 | ||||
| Fertilizer: Side Dressing 33.5%N | 1 | cwt | $ 12.50 | $ 12.50 | ||||
| Black Plastic/Drip Lines | 1 | acre | $ 300.00 | $ 300.00 | c | |||
| Herbicides: Curbit 3E | 1 | apps. | $ 26.00 | d | ||||
| Nematicide | 1 | apps. | $ 20.16 | d | ||||
| Insecticides | 5 | apps. | $ 47.30 | d | ||||
| Fungicides | 3 | apps. | $ 153.41 | d | ||||
| Pollination | 1 | hive | $ 40.00 | $ 40.00 | ||||
| Irrigation | 90 | hrs. | $ 0.40 | $ 36.00 | c | |||
| Machinery Variable Costs | 1 | acre | $ 38.28 | $ 38.28 | e | |||
| Total Preharvest Variable Costs | $ 874.71 | |||||||
| HARVESTING AND MARKETING | ||||||||
| Boxes | 500 | boxes | $ 1.25 | $ 625.00 | ||||
| Plastic Disposal | 18 | hours | $ 8.00 | $ 144.00 | ||||
| Plastic Disposal Fee | 1 | fee | $ 10.00 | $ 10.00 | ||||
| Hired Labor | ||||||||
| Harvest | $ 0.85 | box | $ 425.00 | f | ||||
| Wash/Wax/Pack | $ 1.20 | box | $ 600.00 | f | ||||
| Marketing Costs (10% of Gross) | 10.0% | gross | $ 400.00 | |||||
| Hauling Labor Charge | 10 | hours | $ 8.00 | $ 80.00 | ||||
| Hauling Variable Costs | 500 | boxes | $ 0.07 | $ 35.00 | e | |||
| Total Harvesting and Marketing Cost | $ 2,319.00 | |||||||
| Interest on Variable Costs | $ 91.54 | |||||||
| TOTAL VARIABLE COST | $ 3,285.25 | |||||||
| RETURN ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS | $ 714.75 | |||||||
| FIXED COSTS | ||||||||
| Machinery and Equipment | $ 89.97 | e | ||||||
| Depreciation on Irrigation System | $ 159.94 | c | ||||||
| Taxes on Land | $ 5.00 | |||||||
| Insurance | $ 20.00 | |||||||
| TOTAL FIXED COSTS | $ 274.91 | |||||||
| TOTAL EXPENSES | $ 3,560.16 | |||||||
| RETURN TO OPERATOR LABOR, LAND, CAPITAL, & MGT. | $ 439.84 | |||||||
| Operator and Unpaid Family Labor | 20 | hrs. | $ 8.00 | $ 160.00 | ||||
| RETURN TO LAND, CAPITAL, AND MANAGEMENT | $ 279.84 | |||||||
| a Average Yield for US was 199 cwt (398 bu.) per acre in 1999. | ||||||||
| b Price based on USDA season average price received by producers 1994-2000 and 2000 terminal market price trends in Atlanta, Detroit, and St. Louis. | ||||||||
| c 2000 UK estimate for trickle irrigation. Based on $1244 fixed costs, st. line depreciation, 7-year useful life. | ||||||||
| Irrigation costs may vary widely depending on water source; on-farm source is assumed here. | ||||||||
| d Pesticide costs based on recommended applications of various products using 2000 UK product costs | ||||||||
| e Machinery costs based on 2000 Iowa State estimates modified for Kentucky vegetable production | ||||||||
| f Based on NC State Budgets with revisions by Kentucky vegetable experts. 1996 NC State total for harvest/pack: $2.10/bu | ||||||||