JEFFERY L. LARKIN

 

                                                                                                                                                                  

Dept. of Forestry                                                                                           441 Snowcreek Rd  

University of Kentucky                                                                                 Clay City, KY 40312

Lexington, KY 40546-0073                                                                            (606)-663-1350

(859)-257-2351

 

EDUCATION: University of Kentucky, Lexington KY

 PhD. Animal Sciences, September 2001 GPA: 4.00

 

 University of Kentucky, Lexington KY

 M.S. Forestry, December 1997 GPA: 4.00

 

 Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY

 B.A. Biology, May 1994  GPA: 3.49

 

 Rome Free Academy, Rome, NY 13440

 High school diploma, June 1990

 

RELEVANT COURSES (* = graduate level)

Animal Ecology                        Wetland Ecology                      Invertebrate Zoology

Ornithology                              Dendrology                              Forest Ecology

Silviculture                                * Experimental Design              * Constructed Wetlands

* Regression/Correlation           * Wildl. Ecol.& Mgt.                * Wildl. Ecol.& Mgt. Practicum

* Vertebrate Zoology               * Plant Taxonomy                     * Wetland Id. and Delineation

* Wildl. Damage Control          * Biogeo. and Conserv.            * Restoration Ecology

* Preparing Future Faculty        * Pop. and Comm. Ecology

 

AWARDS/HONORS

1999,2000 Target of Opportunity Scholarships

1994 Captain, Ithaca College Men's Track Team

1993-94 Emerson Scholarship

1990-94 Ithaca College Dean's List

1991 Edward Rollinson Memorial Scholar Athlete

1989 Eagle Scout

 

EXPERIENCE: POST-DOCTORAL SCHOLAR- FLORIDA AND KENTUCKY BLACK

  BEAR CONSERVATION AND IMPERILED SONGBIRDS

Employer: University of Kentucky, Department of Forestry, Lexington, KY 40546

Supervisor: Dr. David S. Maehr; 859-257-4807

Dates of Employment: 09/01/01 – Present

 

Provide technical support and research planning for the University of Kentucky, Department of Forestry and Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources. Performed a GIS-based least cost path analysis to determine landscape connectivity potential for a small, insular black bear population in central Florida. Examined the dynamics of a re-colonizing black bear population in eastern Kentucky.  Secured funding and initiated research regarding the conservation and management of Golden-winged and Cerulean Warblers- two species currently being reviewed for listing under the Endangered Species Act.

 

* Used ArcView to examine bear movement and habitat use

* Supervised and instructed biologists and technicians

* Prepared manuscripts for scientific journals

* Aerial and ground telemetry

* Grant preparation

* Budget management

* Co-instructed Advanced Conservation Biology(FOR 602)

* Instructed Conservation and Resource Management(NRC 301)

 

VISITING SCHOLAR/PROJECT MANAGER- UNGULATE RESEARCH PLAN

Employer: National Park Service, Yellowstone Center for Resources, Yellowstone National Park, WY 82190

Supervisor: Dr. Glenn Plumb, 307-344-2225

Dates of Employment: 7/10/01 – 11/30/01

 

Used conceptual modeling and a critical review of published literature to identify gaps in knowledge regarding elk ecology in Yellowstone National Park.

*Directed the efforts of a five person team

*Administrative management of budgets, procurement, and personnel 

*Critically reviewed ungulate-related literature

*Utilized conceptual modeling to identify gaps in knowledge regarding elk in YNP.

*Presented project progress reports to park officials via oral presentations

*Identified and prioritized future elk research


 

ELK RESEARCH ASSISTANT

Employer: University of Kentucky, Department of Forestry, Lexington, KY 40546

Supervisor: Dr. David S. Maehr; 859-257-4807

Dates of Employment: 11/01/97 – 08/31/01

 

Played a major role in the monitoring and evaluating elk restoration efforts in eastern Kentucky

* Captured and radio-collared wild elk

* Aerial and ground telemetry

* Monitored cow elk during the calving season

* Used ArcView to examine elk movement and habitat use

* Supervised and instructed research assistants

* Data entry and analysis

* Interacted with the public via various media outlets and in person

* Worked with the state wildlife agency to direct management decisions

* Prepared manuscripts for scientific journals

* Presented research findings at regional, national and international conferences

 

 

AVIAN RESEARCH ASSISTANT

Employer: University of Kentucky, Department of Forestry, Lexington, KY 40546

Supervisor: Dr. Thomas G. Barnes; 859-257-8613

Dates of Employment: 08/25/95 – 10/31/97

 

Comparison of songbird diversity and abundance on habitats dominated by KY-31 tall fescue and habitats dominated by native warm season grasses

* Planting native warm season grasses on strip mines

* Vegetation sampling

* Bird point counts

                        * Controlled burning

* Statistical analysis

 

AVIAN FIELD RESEARCH ASSISTANT

Employer: Pennsylvania State University, School of Forest Resources, College Station, PA 16802

Supervisor: Mr. Timothy O’Connell; 814-863-1596 c/o Dr. Robert Brooks

Dates of Employment: 05/15/95 – 07/31/95

 

Conducted fieldwork associated with an EPA-funded study of bird communities in the mid-Atlantic States.

* Bird point counts             

* Vegetation sampling

* Map and aerial photo interpretation

* Communication with landowners for land access

 

AVIAN FIELD RESEARCH SUPERVISOR

Employer: Ithaca College, Biology Department, Ithaca, NY 14850

Supervisor: Dr. John L. Confer; 607-274-3978

Dates of Employment: 05/07/94 – 08/07/94

 

Studying the population decline of the Golden-winged Warbler in north-central New York.

* Supervised and instructed research assistants

* Conducted blue-winged warbler removal experiment

* Mapped territories with Global Positioning Systems

* Prepared manuscripts for scientific journals

 

AVIAN FIELD RESEARCH ASSISTANT

Employer: Ithaca College, Biology Department, Ithaca, NY 14850

Supervisor: Dr. John L. Confer; 607-274-3978

                        Dates of Employment: 05/09/93 – 07/20/93

Studying the population decline of the Golden-winged Warbler in north-central NY.

                       

* Field observation

* Nest searching and monitoring

* Vegetation analysis

* Bird banding and collecting (sub-permit)

* Data entry and analysis


 

ACTIVITIES:

                        *Hiking and camping                            *Playing w/2 and 4 year-old sons

                        *Bird watching                                     *Hunting and fishing

                        *Bobsledding                                       *Weight training

                       

JOB RELATED SKILLS:

 

                        *4-wheel drive vehicles

                        *Large mammal capture and handling

            *Aerial and ground telemetry

            *Avian mist netting and banding (sub-permit)

            *Word processing (Word and WordPerfect)

            *Statistical analysis (SAS software)

            *Database management (Q-pro, Excel)

            *GIS software (Arcview)

            *Population Viability Analyses (Vortex)

*Survival Analysis (Kaplan)

                        *Written and verbal communication

                        *Public outreach

                        *Working with state and federal agencies and NGOs

 

RESEARCH GRANTS:

 

2000. Elk reproduction in eastern Kentucky: calf survival and calving habitat characteristics. $16,000; Earthwatch Institute; Co-investigators: Dr. John J. Cox and Dr. David S. Maehr.

 

2000. Ungulate research evaluation and priority ranking. $22,500; National Park Service, Yellowstone Center for Resources, Yellowstone National Park. Co-investigators: Dr. Glenn Plumb and Dr. David S. Maehr.

 

2001. Elk reproduction in eastern Kentucky: calf survival and calving habitat characteristics. $24,000; Earthwatch Institute; Co-investigators: Dr. John J. Cox and Dr. David S. Maehr.

 

2003. Cerulean warbler conservation in Kentucky. $40,000: Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources. Co-investigator: Dr. David S. Maehr.

 

2003. Golden-winged warbler conservation in southeastern Kentucky. $40,000: Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources. Co-investigator: Dr. David S. Maehr.

 

2003. Effects of Elk on soil nutrients and vegetation in southeastern Kentucky. $10,500: Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation. Co-investigators: Dr. David S. Maehr and Dr. John J. Cox.

 

2003. Relations between meningeal worm and reintroduced elk in southeastern Kentucky. $25,000: Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation. Co-investigator: Dr. David S. Maehr, Ms. Karen J. Alexy, and Dr. John J. Cox

 

2003. Demographic and movement patterns of a colonizing black bear population in Kentucky. $20,000. Shikar Safari Club Foundation.  Co-investigator: Dr. David S. Maehr, Mr. Roy Grimes, and Dr. John Gassett.

 

PUBLICATIONS:

 

Journal Articles

 

Larkin, J. L. and J. L. Confer. 1996. The initiation and size of Golden-winged warbler

(Vermivora chrysoptera) clutches in relationship to temperature. The Kingbird 46:13-19.

 

Confer, J.L. and J.L. Larkin. 1998. Behavioral interactions between Golden-winged

(Vermivora chrysoptera) and Blue-winged warblers. The Auk 115:209-214.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, M. Olsson, and Per Widen. 1999. Common Ravens Breeding in

Kentucky. Kentucky Warbler 75:50-52.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, J.J. Cox, M.W. Wichrowski, and R. D. Crank. 2001. Factors

affecting reproduction and population growth in a restored elk population. Wildlife Biology 8:49-54.

 

Cox, J.J., D.S. Maehr, and J.L. Larkin. 2002. Biogeography of faunal place names in the

United States. Conservation Biology 16:1143-1150.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, J.J. Cox, and C. Logsdon. 2002. Yearling males successfully breed

in a reintroduced elk (Cervus elaphus nelsoni) population in Kentucky. Southeastern Naturalist 1:279-286.

 

            Maehr, D.S., J.L. Larkin, K.J. Alexy, R.J. Warren, N.W. Seward, J.W. Day, T.Toman, J.J.

Cox, and M.A. Orlando. 2002. Graduate Education Should Not Count More Toward TWS Certification. Wildlife Society Bulletin 30:979-981.

 

Larkin, J.L., J.J. Cox, M.W. Wichrowski, D. Bolin, and D.S. Maehr. 2003. Demographic

characteristics of a reintroduced elk population. Journal of Wildlife Management 67:467-476.

 

Cox, J.J., N.W. Seward, J.L. Larkin, and D.S. Maehr. 2003. Common raven constructs nest

in eastern Kentucky. Southeastern Naturalist 2:99-104.

           

Confer,J.L., J.L. Larkin, and P. Allen. 2003. Effects of vegetation, interspecific competition,

and brood parasitism on golden-winged warbler nesting success. Auk 120:138-144.

 

Larkin, J. L., K. Alexy, D. Bolin, J. Cox, and D. Maehr. 2003. Meningeal worm in a

reintroduced elk population in Kentucky. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 39:588-592.

 

Maehr, D., J. Smith, J. L. Larkin, and M. Orlando. 2003. Spatial characteristics of an

isolated Florida black bear population 2:433-446.

           

            Larkin, J.L., J.J. Cox, D.S. Maehr, and M. Wichrowski. 2004. Release site fidelity of translocated

elk in Kentucky. Restoration Ecology 12 97-105.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, T.S. Hoctor, and K. Whitney. Landscape linkages and conservation

planning for the black bear in west-central Florida. Animal Conservation 7:23-34.

 

Secrist, D. D., D.S. Maehr, and J.L. Larkin. Potential impacts of reintroduced elk on

amphibian distribution and abundance in eastern Kentucky, U.S.A. Natural Areas Journal in press.

 

Maehr, D.S. and  J.L. Larkin. Do frequent fires in south Florida reduce habitat quality for

native carnivores? Natural Areas Journal in press.

 

Conference Proceedings

 

Ash-Steen, S., T.G. Barnes, J.T. Hutchinson, J.L. Larkin, B.E. Washburn,J.L. Weese, and

H.F. Yacek, Jr. 1997. Characteristics of nuisance gray squirrel release sites selected by Kentucky nuisance wildlife control operators. Eighth Eastern Wildlife Damage Management Conference. Roanoke, VA. Oct. 16-19.

 

Barnes, T.G., J.L. Larkin, and M.B. Arnett. 1998.Establishing native warm, season grasses

on eastern Kentucky strip mines. Fifteenth Annual Meeting of the American Society of Surface Mining and Reclamation. St. Louis, MO. May 17-21.

 

Maehr, D.S., R. Grimes, and J.L. Larkin. 1999. Elk restoration in Kentucky: ecological and

sociological perspectives. Proc. Annual Conf. Southeast Fish and Wildl. Agencies. Raleigh, N.C. Nov.


 

Larkin, J.L., Barnes, T.G., M. Depoy-Smith, and D.S. Maehr. 2000. A comparison of native

and exotic grasslands in Kentucky: A preliminary study. Proc. 17th North American Prairie Conference.  Mason City, IA. July 16-18.

 

Maehr, D.S. and J.L. Larkin. 2004. Prescribed Burns and Large Carnivores in South Florida:

Can Fire be too much of a Good Thing? North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference. Spokane, WA. March  16-20.

 

Book Chapters

 

Larkin, J.L., R. Grimes, L. Cornicelli, J.J. Cox, and D.S. Maehr. 2001. Returning Elk to

Appalachia: Foiling Murphy’s Law. Pages 101-117 In: (D.S. Maehr, R.Noss, and J.L. Larkin eds.) Large Mammal Restoration: ecological and sociological challenges in the 21st Century.  Island Press, Washington, D.C.

 

Maehr, D.S., J.J. Cox, and J.L. Larkin. 2003. Landscape history: linking conservation

approaches for large mammals. Pages 321-340 In: (J.A. Bissonette and I. Storch eds.), Landscape Ecology and Resource Management: linking theory and practice Island Press, Washington, D.C.

 

Books

 

Maehr,D.S., R. Noss, and J.L. Larkin (eds.) 2001. Large Mammal Restoration: ecological

and sociological challenges in the 21st Century.  Island Press, Washington, D.C. 375 pp. (Winner of the 2002 TWS book award)

 

            Technical Reports

 

            Larkin, J.L., J. Treanor, J. Cox, H. Loring, D.S. Maehr, and G. Plumb. 2003. A

Comprehensive Rapid-assessment Approach for Research Agenda Development: Elk (Cervus elaphus) at Yellowstone National Park. Unpublished Technical Report, Yellowstone National Park, Mammoth Hot Springs, WY. 185 pp.

 

PRESENTATIONS:

 

Larkin, J.L. and J. L. Confer. 1995. Population dynamics of the Golden-winged Warbler:

Agonistic interactions with the Blue-winged Warbler. 113th Stated Meeting of the American Ornithologist’s Union. Cincinnati, OH.

 

Confer, J.L. and J.L. Larkin. 1996. The decline of field and shrub birds. Annual Meeting

Canadian Ornithological Society. Fredrickton, NS 

 

Larkin, J.L. and T.G. Barnes. 1997. Effects of seed timing and cool-moist stratification on

the establishment of native warm-season grasses on strip mine spoil: results of the initial growing season. 37th Ohio Fish and Wildlife Conference. Columbus, OH.


 

Larkin, J.L. and T.G. Barnes. 1997. A comparison of Avian abundance and diversity

between tall fescue and native warm-season grassland habitats: a preliminary assessment. Kentucky Chapter of the Wildlife Society annual meeting. Lake Cumberland, KY.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, T.G. Barnes, and T.L. Morton. 1998.  Movements, Habitat Use,

and Mortality in a Reintroduced Elk Herd. 60th Midwest Fish and Wildlife

Conference. Cincinnati, OH. December 6-9.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, T.G. Barnes, and T.L. Morton. 1999. Ecological characteristics of

a reintroduced elk herd in Kentucky: a summary of year one. 4th Annual Eastern Elk Workshop. Cable, Wisconsin. March 6-10.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, and T.G. Barnes. 1999. Can Free-ranging elk be restored in

Kentucky? Soc. Con. Bio. 13th Annual Meeting. College Park, MD. June 16-22.

 

Secrist, D., D.S. Maehr, and J.L. Larkin. Impacts of introduced elk on amphibian

distribution and abundance in an eastern Kentucky forest. Soc. Con. Bio. 13th Annual Meeting. College Park, MD. June 16‑22.

           

Maehr, D.S. and J.L. Larkin. 1999. Large mammal restoration: Redesigning the conservation

ark. The Wildlife Society 6th Annual Conference. Austin, TX. September 7-11.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, and T.G. Barnes. 1999. Demographic and spatial characteristics of

a reintroduced elk herd in Kentucky. The Wildlife Society 6th Annual Conference. Austin, TX. September 7-11.

           

Larkin, J.L. and D.S. Maehr. 1999. Ecological Characteristics of a reintroduced elk herd in

Kentucky, USA. Guest speaker @ Grimso Wildlife Research Station. Grimso, Sweden. Dec. 8

 

Larkin, J.L. and D.S. Maehr. 1999. Ecological Characteristics of a reintroduced elk herd in

Kentucky, USA. Guest speaker @ Karlstad University, Sweden. December 7.

                       

Larkin. J.L., D.S. Maehr, J.J. Cox, R.D. Crank, M.W. Wichrowski, and E.G. Springborne.

2000. Elk Restoration In Kentucky: Current findings and future direction.  Kentucky Chapter of the Wildlife Society Annual Meeting. Slade, KY.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, and  J.J. Cox.  2000.  Elk restoration in Appalachia: ecological

imperative or social vanity?  Soc. Con. Bio. 14th Annual Meeting. June 9-12. Mssoula, MT.

 

Cox, J.J., D.S. Maehr, and J.L. Larkin. 2000. Eastern elk restoration: Do age and Allee

effects determine population growth rates? Soc. Con. Bio. 14th Annual Meeting. June 9-12. Missoula, MT.

 

Cox, J.J., D.S. Maehr, and J.L. Larkin. 2000. Eastern elk restoration: Do age and Allee

effects determine population growth rates? 7th Annual Conference of The Wildlife Society. Sept. 12-16. Nashville, TN.             

 

Wichrowski, M.W., D.S. Maehr, J.L. Larkin, J.J. Cox, R.D. Crank, E. G. Springborne, M.S.

Smith, M. Olsson, and P. Girardot. 2000.  Daily and seasonal activity and movement patterns of translocated elk in eastern Kentucky. 7th Annual Conference of The Wildlife Society.  Sept. 12-16.Nashville, TN.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, J.J. Cox, and M.W. Wichrowski. 2001. Demographic

characteristics of a restored elk population. Soc. Con. Bio. 15th Annual Meeting. Hilo,

HI. July 29- August 1.

           

Cox, J.J., Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, and M.W. Wichrowski. 2001. Colonizing patterns of a

restored elk population in eastern Kentucky. Soc. Con. Bio. 15th Annual Meeting. Hilo, HI. July 29- August 1.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, J.J. Cox, and M.W. Wichrowski. 2001. Demographic

characteristics of a restored elk population. 8th Annual Conference of The Wildlife Society.  Reno, NV. Sept. 25-29.

 

Wichrowski, M.W., Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, and J.J. Cox. 2001. Colonizing patterns of a

            restored elk population in Appalachia. 8th Annual Conference of The Wildlife

            Society. Reno, NV. Sept. 25-29.         

 

Cox J.J., D.S. Maehr, and Larkin, J.L. 2001. Distribution, density, and historical range

fidelity of select faunal place names in the United States. 8th Annual Conference of The Wildlife Society.  Reno, NV. Sept. 25-29.

 

Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, J.J. Cox, M.W. Wichrowski, N.W. Seward, D. Crank, and C.

Logsdon. 2002. Restored elk in Kentucky: past trends and future threats to long-term viability. 7th Annual Eastern Elk Managers Workshop, Killarney, ON May 4-8.

 

Seward,N., J.J. Cox, J. Gassett, D.S. Maehr, and J.L. Larkin 2002. Are field searches          

superior to vaginal-implants for locating elk calves? 7th Annual Eastern Elk Managers Workshop, Killarney, ON May 4-8.

 

            Confer, J.L., J.L. Larkin, P. Allen, and D.S. Maehr. 2002. Effects of vegetation, interspecific

competition, and brood parasitism on Golden-winged warbler nesting success. Soc. Con. Bio. 16th Annual Meeting. Canterbury, UK. July 14- 19th. (presented by Larkin)

 

            Cox, J.J., D.S. Maehr, and J.L. Larkin. 2002. The biogeography of faunal place names in the

                        United States. Soc. Con. Bio. 16th Annual Meeting. Canterbury, UK. July 14- 19th.

           

            Maehr, D.S., J.J. Cox, and J.L. Larkin. 2002. Landscape history: Dictating the conservation

approach for large mammals. 9th Annual Conference of The Wildlife Society. Bismark, ND. Sept. 24-28.

 

            Cox, J.J., D.S. Maehr, and J.L. Larkin. 2002. Send them to the Redbird: Elk reintroduction

and perturbation analysis in the Daniel Boone National Forest. 9th Annual Conference of The Wildlife Society.  Bismark, ND. Sept. 24-28.

 

            Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, T.S. Hoctor, M. A. Orlando, and K. Whitney. 2003. Black bear

dispersal and conservation in west-central Florida. Eastern Black Bear Workshop.

                        Mount Olive, NJ. March 4-5.

 

Seward, N.W., D.S. Maehr, J.J. Cox, and J.L. Larkin. 2003. Mortality and survival of elk

calves in eastern Kentucky. 10th Annual Conference of The Wildlife Society, Burlington, VT. Sept. 6-10.

 

            Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, T.S. Hoctor, M. A. Orlando, and K.Whitney. 2003. Identifying

potential landscape linkages for an isolated black bear population in Florida. 10th Annual Conference of The Wildlife Society, Burlington, VT. Sept. 6-10.

 

            Larkin, J.L., D.S. Maehr, J. Treanor, J.J. Cox, H. Loring, and G. Plumb. 2003. A

comprehensive rapid-assessment for research agenda development: a case study for elk in  Yellowstone National Park. 7th biennial scientific conference on the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Mammoth Hot Springs, WY October 6-8.

 

SYMPOSIA ORGANIZED:

 

            Large Mammal Restoration: Ecological and Sociological Considerations. 1999. The Wildlife

                        Society 6th Annual Conference. Austin, TX. September 7-11.

                                               

            Restoration of Wildlife and Their Habitats. 2002. The Wildlife Society 9th Annual

                        Conference. Bismark, ND. September 24-28.

 

WORKSHOPS ATTENDED:

 

Grassland Wildlife Habitat Management Workshop. 1996. Kentucky Department of Fish and

Wildlife Resources. Kevil, KY.

 

Prescribed Fire Workshop. 1997. Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources.

Central Kentucky WMA.

 

Third Annual Eastern Elk Workshop. 1998. Frankfort, KY. March 9-12.

 

Fourth Annual Eastern Elk Workshop. 1999. Cable, Wisconsin. March 6-10.

           

            Yellowstone Pronghorn Conservation Assessment Workshop. 2002. Yellowstone National

            Park, Mammoth, WY. Jan. 28-31.

 

Seventh Annual Eastern Elk Workshop. 2002. Killarney, ON, May 5-8.

 

Eighth Annual Eastern Elk Workshop. 2002. Buckhorn Lake State Resort Park, KY April 4-6.

 

TEACHING EXPERIENCE:

 

1996-Present: Instructor; Intro. Wildlife Conservation (For 101). University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY. (Supervisor: Dr. Thomas Barnes).

                                   

Spring 2002, 2003: Instructor; Conservation and Resource Management (NRC 301).

University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.

 

Fall 2001: Co-instructor; Advanced Conservation Biology (FOR 602). University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY. (Supervisor: Dr. David Maehr).

 

Spring 2001: Co-instructor; Wildlife Field Biology (For 620). University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.

 

Spring 1999: Teaching Assistant; Conservation Biology (FOR 315). University of Kentucky,

Lexington, KY. (Supervisor: Dr. David Maehr).

 

December 1999: Guest lecturer; Conservation Biology. Karlstad University, Sweden. (Host: Dr. Per Widen).

 

July 1999: Instructor: Robinson Scholars Program.  University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.

 

March 2000: Instructor: Minorities in Agriculture and Natural Resource Sciences (MANRS)

Program. University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.

 

April 2000: Instructor: Youth Environmental Summit (Y.E.S.) Program. University of

Kentucky, Clay Hole, KY