Temptation
Kentucky’s most celebrated folk artist was featured in several
prominent exhibitions, including the Smithsonian Institution’s
Hall of American Folklife from 1968 to 1976 and the 1973 Biennial at
the Whitney Museum. The University of Kentucky Art Museum organized
Edgar Tolson’s first retrospective exhibition in 1981. Since then,
his engaging woodcarvings have found their way into important public
and private collections across the country. Though he recalled making
a few carvings as a child, Tolson turned to woodcarving after suffering
a stroke in 1957, when he was forced to give up his former occupations
as carpenter and stonemason. Using a penknife and a piece of Kentucky
poplar or pine, he began making animals, walking sticks, and simple
figures. With the support and encouragement of Lexington collectors,
John and Miriam Tuska, he started carving the Fall of Man cycle—Adam
and Eve in Paradise, Temptation, Original Sin, the Expulsion, and Cain
Slaying Abel. Though he expanded his repertoire with traditional American
folk art themes, such as Noah’s Ark, yoked oxen, Uncle Sam, preachers,
and other figures, Tolson’s compelling tableaux of Adam and Eve
would become his signature theme.