Using Netscape Navigator for Windows 95 to Browse the World Wide Web

Software Version 3.01
Document Revision May 1997


Introduction

As you begin your journey into the Internet, you may have several questions. How does the World Wide Web relate to the Internet? How does Netscape Navigator relate to the World Wide Web?

The term "World Wide Web" (often referred to as just "the Web') is derived from the fact that Web documents are accessed by selecting specially marked text and graphics called hyperlinks. When a user indicates to the computer that he or she wants to see the information indicated by the hyperlink, he or she may retrieve information, possibly stored at a completely different location on the Internet. (Contrary to the impression which many people have, the World Wide Web is not a separate computer network from the Internet.) Web documents, more formally called hypertext documents but more commonly called home pages, Web pages, or Web sites, can integrate text, graphics, sounds, and movies. A provider of Web-based information, such as Student Computing Services, distributes information to the Internet community by placing it on a Web server. Anyone with a connection to the Internet can then view these documents using a piece of software called a Web browser.

There are two broad categories of Web browsers: graphical and text-based. With graphical Web browsers, such as Netscape Navigator and the Microsoft Internet Explorer, you can experience the text and graphics available in most Web documents, whereas with text-based Web browsers, such as Linux, you can only view the textual content of Web pages.


Hyperlinks

Hyperlinks can take the form of either text or graphics. Textual hyperlinks are designated by underlined words or phrases. Graphical hyperlinks are sometimes surrounded by a thick line, although this is not necessarily the case. Graphical hyperlinks not surrounded by a thick line are called "image maps." Image maps contain "hot spots," wherein different positions within the image map represent different hyperlinks.

Whenever text or graphics represent hyperlinks, the selector, which follows the movement of the mouse on the computer's screen, will turn into an icon which resembles a pointed finger. When you are ready to follow a hyperlink (that is, view the desired information) within Netscape Navigator, simply position the pointed finger on top of the hyperlinked text or graphic image and click the mouse button once. Netscape Navigator will display the information momentarily.


Getting Started with Netscape Navigator

Click "Start," "Programs," "Internet Software," "Netscape Navigator." When Netscape Navigator is started, it will load LabLink, Student Computing Services' Web page. Using hyperlinks, you can then view other information resources on the Internet.


The Tool Bar

  • Tool Bar gives you easy access to Netscape Navigator's most frequently used features. For example, instead of clicking the "File" menu and then clicking "Print," you can simply click the "Print" button.

  • Use the "Back" and "Forward" arrow buttons to move to the immediately preceding or following hyperlink.

  • The "Home" button returns you to the home page, or starting point, set for your particular Web browser. All of the Web browsers in Student Computing Services' microlabs have been set to automatically load LabLink, the Student Computing Service's Web page.

  • Clicking the "Reload" button causes Netscape Navigator to load a fresh copy of the currently displayed Web page.

  • With the "Open" button you can jump directly to a Uniform Resource Locator (discussed below).

  • The "Print" button prints the currently displayed Web page.

  • With the "Find" button, you can search for a particular word or phrase within the currently displayed Web page.

  • The "Stop" icon halts the transmission of the incoming Web page.










    Last Updated: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 08:50:17

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