Health & Wellness

Walkaway Ab Workout

by Matthew Soale, CSCS

Muscle Name:

  • Rectus Abdominis: Upper & Lower (Trunk & Hip Flexion)
  • Internal & External Obliques (Rotation)
  • Transverse Abdominis (Respiratory Function)
Anatomy of the Abdominals

The Theory:  Training Abdominal muscles can be very similar to training other muscles of our body.  They can be divided into three main sections:

  1. Lower Abs
  2. Upper Abs
  3. Obliques

By training these sections of the abdominal muscles separately it allows for shorter, more intense abdominal workouts, decreases boredom, and also allows for the abdominal muscles to rest and recover.  By altering the repetition schemes, you will be able to challenge your muscles in a completely different way than you did in the previous workout for that particular abdominal section because the abdominal muscles have an equal ratio of fast- and slow-twitch fibers.

The Workout: The program should be done for no longer than 6-8 weeks in addition to regular cardiovascular and strength training and a proper nutrition program for best results.

  • Frequency
    1. Beginner: perform the first three days in weeks 1, 3, & 6 and the days 4-6 in weeks 2, 4, & 7.
    2. Intermediate: perform days 1 & 2, take a day off, days 3 & 4, take a day off, and days 5 & 6, take a day off, and repeat for 6-8 weeks.
    3. Advanced: perform each day every week with one off day per week.
  • Intensity
    • Days 1, 3, & 5 you will perform 3 sets of 20-30 reps
    • Days 2, 4, & 6 you will perform 3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Rest
    1. Beginner: 60 second rest between sets
    2. Intermediate: 30 second rest between sets
    3. Advanced: 45 seconds rest between supersets

superset exercises (one followed by the next with no rest, then rest)

Day One (Lower Abs) Sets X Reps
Hip Ups 3 X 20-30
Reverse Crunches 3 X 20-30

Hip Ups: Lift your hips off the floor by pushing your heels toward the ceiling in a small, controlled range of motion.

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Reverse Crunches  Use your lower abs to roll your pelvis backward and raise your hips off the floor, bringing your knees over your chest.  Keep your hands on the floor for stabilization.

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Day Two (Upper Abs) Sets X Reps
Cable Crunch 3 X 10-12
Decline Crunch w/ Plate 3 X 10-12

 

Cable Crunch  Round your back by contracting your abs as you bring the rope down without changing the placement of your hands.

Decline Crunch w/ Plate  Curl up high but go down only to where your lower back barely touches the pad.  Adjust the bench angle to increase/decrease difficulty.  Keep your head and neck aligned with your spine throughout the exercise.

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Day Three (Obliques) Sets X Reps
Swiss Ball Side Crunch 3 X 20-30
Crossover Crunch 3 X 20-30

 

Swiss Ball Side Crunch  Make sure the ball is in a stable position and crunch up as high as you can to bring your elbow toward your hip.

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Crossover Crunch  Bring one shoulder toward the opposite knee, holding your arms in a fixed position.

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Day Four (Lower Abs) Sets X Reps
Hanging Knee Raises 3 X 10-12
Reverse Crunch on Incline Board 3 X 10-12

Hanging Knee Raises   Knees should be lifted as high as you can without swinging; glutes should come forward.  To make it harder straighten your legs.

Reverse Crunch on Incline Board    Curl your glutes and lower back off the bench, crunching your abs as you bring your knees over your chest.

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Day Five (Upper Abs) Sets X Reps
Straight-Leg Crunch 3 X 20-30
Feet Up Crunch 3 X 20-30

Straight-Leg Crunch   Reach up to bring your shoulder blades off the floor in a fairly small range of motion.  Your hands don’t have to touch your feet.

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Feet Up Crunch  With your feet up, curl to lift your shoulder blades a few inches off the floor, pressing your low back into the floor at the same time.

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Day Six (Obliques) Sets X Reps
Oblique Cable Crunch 3 X 10-12
Oblique Hanging Knee Raise 3 X 10-12

Oblique Cable Crunch  Use your obliques to bring one elbow to the opposite knee as you crunch down.

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Oblique Hanging Knee Raises  Knees should be lifted as high as you can while twisting to each side without swinging; glutes should come forward. 

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