History 105                 Prof. Popkin                                                 F2002

 

Graded Writing Assignment #1

 

Due Date:  Mon., Sept. 23

 

Purpose of the Assignment:  The purpose of this writing assignment is to give you practice in (1) interpreting a document (Equiano’s The Life of Olaudah Equiano) to answer a historical question, and (2) to write an organized and well-documented essay. 

 

Requirements:  Your paper should be 750 words (approx. 3 double-spaced typewritten pages) long.  Answer either of the following two questions (don’t write on both):

 

I.                    Eighteenth-century Europe saw the emergence of a new spirit of individualism.  In what way did Olaudah Equiano embody or exemplify this new spirit?  Why is it paradoxical that someone like him should be a sort of “poster child” for this new initiative?

 

II.                 What was Olaudah Equiano’s attitude toward European civilization?  By the end of his life, could he be considered a European?  Why, or why not?

 

III.  What arguments does Equiano put forward against the slave system?  Do these arguments suggest that he wants to overthrow European dominance?  Why, or why not?

 

Whichever question you answer, your essay should be organized with an introductory paragraph, in which you explain what you are going to write about, a body of the essay (three or more paragraphs, each making a distinct point) in which you lay out your argument, and a concluding paragraph in which you sum up your findings and show how they answer the question or questions posed in your introduction.

 

You should draw the data for your essay from the book.  When you quote material from the book, you should give a citation for your quotation.  In a one-source paper like this one, you may do this by putting the page number(s) from which you are quoting in parentheses after the quote, like this:  Equiano begins his book by admitting that “it is difficult for those who publish their own memoirs to escape the imputation of vanity.” (p. 9).  You do not need to give a bibliography (unless you use other sources).

 

Yes, grammar and spelling will count in grading your essay!  Proofread carefully!

 

For further information on Olaudah Equiano and his book, see Vincent Carretta, “Olaudah Equiano or Gustavus Vassa?  New Light on an Eighteenth-Century Question of Identity,” Slavery and Abolition v. 20 (1999), 96-105, which reviews the evidence about his birthplace; James Walvin, An African’s Life:  The Life and Times of Olaudah Equiano (London:  Cassell, 1998); and Angelo Constanzo, Surprizing Narrative:  Olaudah Equiano and the Beginnings of Black Autobiography (Westport, Ct.:  Greenwood Press, 1987).