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QUICK
FACTS ABOUT UK
1. OPPORTUNITIES
“Administration
is still male top heavy. Nearly every dean at UK is a man.”
- respondent, May 1999 Survey
-
If UK hiring patterns over the last 10 years continue, the number
of women and men in the assistant and associate professors ranks will
be equal in 2009. However, the number of women and men full professors
will not reach parity until 2049.
- 1% of all
skilled crafts workers are women; whereas, 92% of all secretaries are
women.
- At least 13 dean
searches were conducted between 1989 - 1999 and they resulted in a total
gain of two women in deanships.
- The number of deanships
held by women doubled from 2 in 1988 to 4 in 1998, but the increase
occurred only in traditionally female disciplines (Education, Social
Work, Nursing, and Human Environmental Sciences).
- 11 out of 16 colleges
have no woman leading an academic unit .
- At the 1989 - 1999
rate of increase in the number of deanships held by women, gender equity
could be achieved in another 10 years.
- Almost half of
the academic units have 3 or fewer women faculty.
- In 1989 the College
of Nursing had no male faculty and in 1999 the College had one male
faculty member.
- The Graduate School
achieved gender equity in its fellowship awards and other student funding
during the last decade.
- Despite the existence
of a special initiative to encourage their entrance into fields where
women have been traditionally underrepresented, only 21% of all graduate
students in those areas are women.
- Women have been
hired to fill only 20% of the new faculty positions created by Phase
2 of the Research Challenge Initiative.
- In 1998-1999, only
27% of all Standing Administrative Committees and 20% of Senate Committees
were chaired by women.
2.
COMPENSATION
“…I would
suggest a study comparing the pay of similarly qualified men
and women in both faculty and staff positions…. despite having
a doctorate I am paid less than $10 per hour.”
- respondent, May 1999 survey
- UK has over 10,000
employees; yet, UK’s early childhood center serves only 84 children,
offers a half-day program, and is closed in the summer.
- If both spouses
work at UK, they must share the 12 weeks of family medical leave available
for the birth/adoption of a child. If one spouse is a UK employee and
the other works elsewhere, each is entitled to 12 weeks of family medical
leave.
- Nine of UK’s new
benchmarks, as well as Harvard, Yale, Johns Hopkins, Stanford, MIT,
Michigan State, Princeton, and the Universities of Chicago, Indiana,
Pennsylvania, Oregon, and Colorado provide Domestic Partnership benefits.
UK does not.
- Over 2,000 UK employees,
the majority of whom are women, receive no benefits because they are
employed less than full-time.
- If a tenure-track
woman faculty member takes 6 weeks of family medical leave because of
the birth of a first child, she gets a 26-week extension of her tenure
clock. She would have to bear 4 more children and take 6 weeks of family
medical leave for each before she is entitled to another 26-week extension
of the tenure clock.
- Equity has been
achieved in retirement contributions such that both the university’s
10% and the employee’s 5% apply to all employees regardless of job classification.
- Over 1,000 employees
still hold positions outside the newly instituted personnel system.
Approximately 53% of these are in Agricultural Extension, e.g., county
agents and clerks. The remaining positions are in university administration
and athletics, and 76% are held by men.
3.
PROMOTION
“It
appears that men who do not have the same experience or the
same level of education continue to receive promotions and raises
above their more highly qualified female colleagues.”
– respondent, May 1999 survey
- The UK workforce
continues to be extremely segregated by gender.
- In the past 10
years, 180 professional staff women have participated in UKadvance,
a university-sponsored professional development program created in response
to the first study issued by the Ad Hoc Committee on Women.
- In the same 10-year
time period, the number of women in the EEO6 executive/administrative/managerial
job category increased by only 55.
- The average annual
turnover rate for UKadvance participants since 1992 is 7% as compared
to an average 17% turnover rate for all UK staff.
- From 1989 - 1999,
the number of African American women on faculty increased from 2 to
9 at the Assistant Professor level and from 1 to 10 at the Associate
Professor rank.
- The number of women
at the full professor rank increased from 48 to 80 from 1989 - 1999;
yet they still represent only 17% of all women faculty.
“I
think women are overlooked for higher…positions….I have felt
the sting of our current status.”
–
respondent with more than 10 years of experience at UK,
May 1999 survey
4.
CLIMATE
"There
is a definite undercurrent of sexism in the department as well
as the university as a whole. Making this a place where women's
issues and opinions are valued and their presence desired should
be our top priority"
- respondent, May 1999 survey
- Since 1886, 93%
of honorary degrees awarded by UK have been given to men.
- Between 1988 and
1999, 38% of the Great Teacher Awards were given to women.
- Fewer than 1 in
10 newly endowed chairs is named for a woman.
- 66% of all full-time
staff employees are women but, in the last 10 years, 75% of the staff
members honored with the Nestor Award were men.
- The UK Language
Guidelines was published in 1993. Current Administrative and Governing
Regulations are free of sexist language.
- Since 1989, approximately
10,000 staff, faculty, and students of the Medical Center have completed
mandatory sexual harassment training. No comparable program or requirement
exists on the Lexington Campus where the majority of students are enrolled.
- In both 1990 and
2000 there were 4 women and 15 men on the UK Board of Trustees. A woman
has never served as Chair or Vice Chair of the Board.
- The Women’s Studies
Program and the Women’s Health Center are examples of programs that
were developed or significantly expanded in the past decade and that
increase the visibility of women’s roles and contributions.
5.
ACCOUNTABILITY
“What
gets measured gets done.”
-an old adage
- UK is not required
to collect data by sex, race, or sex and race, regarding recipients
of Research Challenge Trust Fund monies so it does not monitor the representation
of women in that program.
- More than 9 out
of every 10 newly endowed chairs have been awarded to men.
- 1 in 5 new faculty
research initiative hires in 2000 was a woman and only 1 in 50 was a
woman of color.
- The last university-wide
analysis of salaries and wages for gender bias was conducted ten years
ago.
- Official university
reports do not evidence an institutional concern for the intersection
of sex and race. For example, data specific to African American women
and other women of color are not reported in 1998-99 Affirmative Action
Plan.
- No institutional
funds have been allocated to investigate the effect of UKadvance on
the subsequent careers of its approximately 200 participants.
- No institutional
procedures exist to collect, analyze or report information on why women
employees leave UK.
- The UK Development
Office does not track the major donors in its "Fellows" program by sex.
- In 1944-45, women
comprised 25% of the faculty; in 1999, they comprise 28% of the faculty.
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